Milton Ontario Real Estate, Opinion, & News

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Five Must-Haves for Flipping Houses

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By Glenn Curtis

Many people assume that they can simply 1) buy a house, 2) apply a fresh coat of paint, 3) trim some bushes, and then 4) resell the home at a profit. Unfortunately, this process, called “flipping” is not that easy. After all, if it were, everyone would be doing it. There are several skills and people that every potential investor/flipper should have in place before even considering entering into a real estate transaction of this nature.

(If you’ve ever watched shows on HTGV or TLC on flipping houses, some of them make it look so easy, and it is just an unfair portrait to paint. First of all, you have to remember that the shows are filmed in the USA, where banking laws are much different, thus allowing for lower costs to the flipper. Also, building supplies are often much cheaper, thus allowing the flipper to make more money. Want a laugh? Google some of the ‘stars’ of those shows and see the trouble they are in.)

Here are the top five “must-haves” you’ll need to succeed in this endeavor.

1. A Group of Experts

While a house flipper can certainly go it alone, it will certainly help to retain individuals that are familiar with the legal, accounting and construction ramifications of flipping houses.

Flippers typically work against the clock, so they must renovate a home on budget and then turn it around and sell it before the financing costs eat up their profits. In any case, a bevy of experts including a real estate agent, a lawyer, a contractor or renovator, an accountant, a home inspector and an insurance agent can ensure that the work is completed in a timely and efficient manner.

Routing Number VIRGINIA COMMERCE BANK

2. A Handyman or Knack for Home Improvement

The house flippers that make the most money buying and selling homes tend to be handy people. That is, they have the ability to step in and lend a helping hand when time or money constraints kick in. Most flippers can do things like change a sink, install a countertop, do basic electrical or plumbing work, and/or shingle a roof.

Why is being handy so important?

The obvious answer is that if you can do the work yourself, you won’t have to pay someone to come in and do it. However, there are other advantages to being handy as well. For example, there are times when it will be impossible to get an electrician to install an attic fan on short notice. There are also times when a job must be completed without warning at the last second in order to obtain a certificate of occupancy. In these instances, having the ability to navigate your way around a tool box is very valuable.

3. A Good Lay of the Land

The buyer should know about the area in which they are buying property. A buyer should know, for example, what characteristics (acreage, number of rooms, type of home, etc) are the most desirable in the area in which they are looking to buy. Equally important is knowing what houses in the general vicinity have sold for and if there is likely to be any future development in the community (such as a new school, condominium or shopping center) as this could affect supply and demand.

4. A Good Estimator

By definition, house flippers attempt to buy a property and then resell it at a profit in relatively short order. In order to do this, however, the flipper must typically make some structural and/or cosmetic changes to make the property more appealing to the next buyer.

If the flipper underestimates the costs associated with the refurbishment he or she may be exposed to large monetary losses. Therefore, a flipper should be familiar with construction materials (their use and their cost), as well as local construction codes, the cost of local labor and the time it should take to do a given job.

This is no small feat. In fact, it takes even the most seasoned construction professional many years before he or she is aware of all the nuances that exist. In any case, before becoming involved in “flipping”, be certain of your abilities to estimate a job in terms of both cost and time.

5. A Dose of Patience

One of the biggest obstacles to making money in the real estate market is that buyers tend to overpay for a given property.

Why do buyers overpay?

Typically, buyers become emotionally attached to a property or develop some other bond with it, which in turn forces them to enter into a contract on less than favorable terms.

However, savvy flippers have the ability to avoid emotional purchases, and the desire to find diamonds in the rough and properties on the cheap. They also understand that if they aren’t buying a property at a favorable price and with favorable terms, it makes sense to simply move on to greener pastures.

The bad news is that patience is a difficult virtue to teach and hone. In general, either you have it or you’ll lose a lot of money trying to learn it.

The Bottom Line

While quitting your job and becoming a full-time house flipper may sound like an attractive proposition, be sure that you have these five “musts” before investing in a real estate project.

(There are many better and easier ways to make money through real estate investing – come to one of our FREE Millionaire Real Estate Investor workshops to learn about them. Click the link at the top-right of this blog to get information about when the next workshop is being held.)

Residential Investment & Commercial Real Estate Lending

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I received the information below from a mortgage broker I was not aware of until today, and thought it relevant to those of you who are interested in investing in real estate.

Residential and Commercial Multi-Unit (Underwriting Guidelines)

The following issue of Financial Report will concentrate on commercial and residential multi-unit underwriting. I will show you what banks, trusts and CMHC look for in clients and properties before recommending deals for approval. This info will be of particular interest to you, if you work with investor clients who are looking to diversify their investmet portfolios by adding some real estate to it as well as additional source of passive income.

Underwiting Residential Investments (1-4 units)

• 1-2 units as low as 5% down – purchase (refinance – 95%)

• 3-4 units as low as 10% down – purchase (refinance -90%)

• Conventional deals start at 20% down

• Must be zoned Residential

• Usually lenders ask Retrofit Certificate and Legal Zoning

• Can be owner occupied or pure rental

• 80% of the rental income is used to qualify the deal in addition to applicants income

• Minimum Beacon scores are 600 to 650 – depending on circumstances

• Down Payment can be gifted or borrowed as long as applicants qualify. Also Down Payment can come from proceeds of refinance of other properties, including principle residence.

• Income coming from other properties can be used as well

• Some lenders use Rental Offset, which helps a lot in qualifying new purchase or refinance.

• General rule is – Property should be self-supporting.

Routing Number VIRGINIA COMMERCE BANK

• Debt-To-Coverage should be between 1.25/1.00 (CMHC) to 1.10/1.00 (Convential)

• Some lenders require rental spread-sheets to be completed some only consider existing rental agreements.

• 2 year financial history on the property is preferred

• Maximum Amortization is 35 years (Important for cash-flow)

Underwriting Commercial Investments (5+ Units)

• CMHC will consider Multi-Unit Properties with as low as 15% Down Payment

• Down Payment can be gifted or borrowed as long as applicants qualify. Also Down Payment can come from proceeds of refinance of other properties, including principle residence.

• Ideally, investors should have some experience in running residential type of investments

• CMHC requires that the borrower have a net worth equal to at least 25% of the loan amount, with a minimum of $100,000.

• Minimum Debt Coverage Ratio (DCR) based upon agreed amortization period and the contract interest rate (minimum five-year term)

• Rental properties with five to six units: 1.10, 1.20 (for refinance)

• Rental properties more than six units: 1.30 (term less than 10 years) 1.20 (term 10 years or more)

• Loan-to-Value Ratio:
Up to and including 80% – 3.50%
Up to and including 85% – 4.50%

• Conventional deals start at 75% Financing

• Vendor-Take-Backs may be considered subject to qualifications.

• Financial History and Statements of the building are required for at least 2 years (Some times up to 3 years, depending on the lender)

• Amortization can be higher or lower then 25 years depending on the useful life of the building and general property condition.

• Appraisal by an AACI accredited appraiser and Phase 1 Environmental Assessment as usually required. (CMHC and Conventional)

• Commercial Insurance Specialist will prepare an Insurance Binder in accordance with lending institutions requirements.

Approval Process:

1. Application with all applicable docs is submitted to the lender.

2. Letter of Interest is Issued outlining various conditions.

3. Once signed and all applicable conditions are met, application gets sent to CMHC or internal department for final approval – if conventional.

4. Once approval is granted, internal credit sends the file to its treasury department to lock-in the rate.

5. Instructions issued to the lawyer to register upon closing.

This is great information, and very useful to keep bookmarked in your browser, so you can get a solid idea of cash requirements, lender requirements, etc. For an even better idea, let’s sit down and invest an hour in discussing your thoughts and plans for investing in real estate anywhere in Ontario.

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2010 Rent Increase Guideline Released

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2010 Rent Increase Guideline

June 18, 2009

McGuinty Government Balances Needs Of Landlords and Tenants

Ontario’s rent increase guideline for the year 2010 will be 2.1 per cent.

The rent increase guideline is the maximum amount by which a landlord can increase the rent of an existing tenant without seeking the approval of the Landlord and Tenant Board.

The 2010 guideline applies to rent increases that occur between January 1 and December 31, 2010.

The calculation is based on the Ontario Consumer Price Index, a reliable and objective measure of inflation that is calculated by Statistics Canada. This calculation method was implemented by the province and came into force on January 31, 2007.

QUOTES

“By creating a rent control system that links the rent increase guideline to the Ontario Consumer Price Index, we’ve ensured that landlords are able to recover the increases in their costs, while protecting tenants from rent increases well above the rate of inflation.”
- Jim Watson, Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing

QUICK FACTS

  • The 2010 guideline is calculated under the Residential Tenancies Act, which created
  • a new system of rent regulation that includes linking the rent increase guideline to the Ontario Consumer Price Index.
  • The first rent increase guideline was calculated in 1975 at 8 per cent.

LEARN MORE


Adam Grachnik
Minister’s Office
416-585-6492

Stanley Janusas
Housing Division
416-585-6773

Is It a Good Time to Invest in Real Estate?

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Over the last month or so, I’ve been asked this question by more people than at any other time in my career, so I thought I’d write about it here today, and then you can give me your feedback.

We are currently in an almost-perfect storm, as far as real estate investing is concerned; rates are crazy-low, prices are down, and there are lots of properties available in many areas. Combine this with the tougher qualifications to get a mortgage, and many would-be buyers are having to continue as renters. For investor financing, we can still get great mortgages, with only 5% downpayment.

These factors combine to make positive cash-flow an easy thing to accomplish.

Let’s look at one example property, a 7-unit plus 1 big apartment building in Kitchener. This property is offered for sale at $479,500, and has rental income of $3,375 per month if the big apartment is not owner-occupied. So, that’s $39,300 income from rents, and operating expenses of approximately $10,000 for insurance and utilities, leaving you $29,000 per year for debt service, vacancies, and repairs.

This property has had many major updates in last couple of years, including electrical panel, steel roof, asphalt, and new boiler, so there shouldn’t be any big-ticket items coming up in the near future.

On top of that, the tenants in this legal boarding house have been there for between 3 years and 35 years, so there is stability of income.

What would be the carrying costs with 5% down? Well, your mortgage payment will be approximately $2,138pm & property taxes will be $295 per month, for a total annual outlay of ($2,138 + $295) x 12 = $29,196. That’s a break-even opportunity!

If you put 10% down, you have a small positive cash flow every month.

Routing Number VIRGINIA COMMERCE BANK

OR, how about this one, in Cambridge:

6 apartments, 2 x 2-bedroom and 4 x 1-bedroom. Rental Income of $45,000; operating expenses of $9049 per year. Carrying costs are:

$1,663 mortgage, $350 property taxes = ($1,663 + $350) x 12 = $24,156 per year.

So, total carrying costs plus operating costs = $9,049 + $24,156 = $33,205.

Result = $11,795 positive cash flow per year.

I think it’s a good time to be a real estate investor. I do; will you?

For information on these, and lots of other excellent opportunities to put your money to work for you, give me a call at 905-208-7002 or send me an email to chris@chrisnewell.com

The Millionaire Real Estate Investor Series

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It’s the morning after the 6th episode in our series of workshops based on the best-selling book ‘The Millionaire Real Estate Investor’, and I realize that this is a great thing that we are doing with these events. We’re providing a much-needed service, to both current investors and people who are just beginning their real estate investing journey.

We’re taking a break from the series for July & Augst, but will be back in full-force with the workshops beginning the 3rd Tuesday in September. Over the Fall, we’ll be offering more classes from the fine folks at The Landlord & Tenant Board, along with bringing in featured guests such as an accountant who works with investors, a real estate lawyer, and a few others.

These guests will be coming in to make special presentations to the members of the Milton Real Estate Investors Club (MREIC), a newly-formed club that is as much a forum for sharing experiences as it is for getting advice and information. MREIC won’t be charging big membership fees, or having all sorts of requirements for membership, in fact, we are investigating the potential for finding places to meet monthly where there is no cost to anyone.

So, thanks for your support during our first 6 months of the Millionaire Real Estate Investor seires; we look forward to seeing you in September.

Routing Number VIRGINIA COMMERCE BANK

In the meantime, just give me a call or shoot me an email if you have any questions.

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